Doing Math in Your Head Really Stresses Me Out and Studies Demonstrate This

Upon being told to deliver an unprepared five-minute speech and then count backwards in steps of 17 – all in front of a panel of three strangers – the acute stress was evident in my expression.

Heat mapping showing stress response
The temperature drop in the nose, visible through the thermal image on the right-hand side, happens because stress affects our blood flow.

That is because researchers were filming this somewhat terrifying scenario for a scientific study that is studying stress using infrared imaging.

Anxiety modifies the blood distribution in the countenance, and researchers have found that the drop in temperature of a individual's nasal area can be used as a indicator of tension and to track recuperation.

Heat mapping, based on researcher findings conducting the research could be a "game changer" in stress research.

The Research Anxiety Evaluation

The scientific tension assessment that I participated in is meticulously designed and intentionally created to be an unpleasant surprise. I came to the academic institution with little knowledge what I was facing.

First, I was instructed to position myself, unwind and experience white noise through a audio headset.

So far, so calming.

Then, the investigator who was running the test brought in a trio of unknown individuals into the space. They collectively gazed at me without speaking as the researcher informed that I now had a brief period to prepare a five minute speech about my "perfect occupation".

As I felt the warmth build around my collar area, the experts documented my face changing colour through their heat-sensing equipment. My facial temperature immediately decreased in temperature – appearing cooler on the infrared display – as I considered how to navigate this spontaneous talk.

Study Outcomes

The researchers have carried out this equivalent anxiety evaluation on multiple participants. In each, they saw their nose cool down by a noticeable amount.

My facial temperature decreased in warmth by two degrees, as my physiological mechanism redirected circulation from my face and to my sensory systems – a physical reaction to enable me to observe and hear for threats.

Nearly all volunteers, similar to myself, returned to normal swiftly; their facial temperatures rose to baseline measurements within a short time.

Principal investigator noted that being a media professional has probably made me "quite habituated to being subjected to tense situations".

"You're familiar with the camera and speaking to strangers, so you're probably quite resilient to social stressors," the scientist clarified.

"Nevertheless, even people with your background, experienced in handling tense circumstances, demonstrates a physiological circulation change, so this indicates this 'nasal dip' is a consistent measure of a shifting anxiety level."

Facial heat fluctuates during stressful situations
The cooling effect happens in just a short time when we are extremely tense.

Stress Management Applications

Anxiety is natural. But this finding, the scientists say, could be used to assist in controlling damaging amounts of tension.

"The duration it takes someone to recover from this temperature drop could be an objective measure of how well a person manages their tension," explained the head scientist.

"Should they recover remarkably delayed, could that be a warning sign of psychological issues? Is it something that we can address?"

Since this method is without physical contact and measures a physical response, it could furthermore be beneficial to monitor stress in infants or in those with communication challenges.

The Mental Arithmetic Challenge

The following evaluation in my stress assessment was, in my view, even worse than the initial one. I was told to calculate in reverse starting from 2023 in increments of seventeen. A member of the group of three impassive strangers interrupted me whenever I committed an error and instructed me to recommence.

I confess, I am poor with calculating mentally.

As I spent uncomfortable period striving to push my brain to perform subtraction, the only thought was that I wanted to flee the increasingly stuffy room.

During the research, only one of the multiple participants for the stress test did actually ask to exit. The others, comparable to my experience, finished their assignments – likely experiencing varying degrees of embarrassment – and were compensated by another calming session of background static through audio devices at the end.

Animal Research Applications

Possibly included in the most surprising aspects of the approach is that, as heat-sensing technology measure a physical stress response that is inherent within numerous ape species, it can also be used in animal primates.

The scientists are presently creating its application in habitats for large monkeys, including chimpanzees and gorillas. They aim to determine how to reduce stress and enhance the welfare of animals that may have been rescued from distressing situations.

Ape investigations using infrared technology
Monkeys and great apes in refuges may have been removed from traumatic circumstances.

Researchers have previously discovered that presenting mature chimps recorded material of young primates has a relaxing impact. When the researchers set up a visual device adjacent to the rehabilitated primates' habitat, they noticed the facial regions of creatures that observed the footage heat up.

Consequently, concerning tension, observing young creatures playing is the opposite of a surprise job interview or an impromptu mathematical challenge.

Coming Implementations

Implementing heat-sensing technology in monkey habitats could turn out to be valuable in helping rehabilitated creatures to adjust and settle in to a different community and strange surroundings.

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Alisha Robbins
Alisha Robbins

An avid skier and travel writer with over a decade of experience exploring mountain resorts across Europe.